Peyronie’s disease is flat scar tissue, is a condition where plaques form beneath the skin on the penis. The state is known to cause the penis to bend or indent when an erection happens. It does affect one’s sexual health, hence the need for fast disease treatment.

We generally understand the penis to carry urine and sperm out of a man’s body. The penis consists of three tubes; the urethra and the other two are called corpora cavernosa. The urethra usually carries urine from the bladder through the penis. The other two tubes are soft and spongy tubes that fill with blood to help the penis have an erection.

Symptoms

Peyronie’s disease is mainly known to form at the top of the penis. These plaques make the tunica albuginea less flexible than it should be, which causes the penis to bend upwards when an erection occurs.

When the plaques form at the top of the side of the penis, the ben happens sideways or downwards. Sometimes complex curves arise, which is caused by some men having over one plaque. In other cases, some plaques form around the whole penis.

There are acute cases where the plaques collect calcium and become as hard as bones. In some cases, men notice their penises become shrunken or get shorter. Various signs will let you know you have Peyronie’s disease. They include painful erections, soft erections, problems with sex because of a bent penis, and lumps in the penis.

Causes of Peyronie’s Disease

Peyronie’s disease happens when minor injuries occur on the penis, which mainly arises from vigorous sex. However, the condition occurs too through other accidents or sports. Tissue scars happen when there is an injury to the tunica albuginea, hence forming Peyronie’s disease.

Peyronie’s disease is generally a result of how the body heals from its wounds.

Diagnosis

A simple physical exam will let you know if you have Peyronie’s disease. Hard plaques manifest with or without an erection. There are cases where a dynamic ultrasound happens to figure where the plaque is.

The test also checks for calcium build-up and shows how blood is flowing in the penis.

Treatment

Few cases occur where Peyronie’s disease goes away on its’ own. Health care experts suggest that it can be treated without the need for surgery during the first 12 months as soon as discovering the disease.

Men who have small plaques with minimal penile curvature and no pain may not need treatment. Treatment can happen through different means like oral medication and other unconventional ways like regular stretching of the penis and surgery.